Carrot cake cupcakes with cream cheese frosting

Carrot cake cupcakes with cream cheese frosting are a timeless treat that beautifully combines the earthy sweetness of carrots with warm spices and a tangy, silky frosting. These cupcakes offer the comforting flavors of a classic carrot cake in convenient, individual portions perfect for any gathering or celebration. Moist, tender, and loaded with texture, they strike the perfect balance between indulgent and wholesome, making them a favorite for springtime holidays like Easter or for enjoying year-round. Whether topped with a swirl of luscious cream cheese frosting or garnished with chopped nuts and a sprinkle of cinnamon, these cupcakes bring home-baked nostalgia and gourmet appeal to any occasion.

The History of Carrot Cake
Carrot cake has a surprisingly long and fascinating history dating back centuries. During medieval times, sweeteners were expensive and scarce, so carrots, which have a naturally high sugar content, were often used in desserts as a substitute for sugar or honey. Carrot puddings, a forerunner to the modern carrot cake, were popular in Europe, particularly in England. Recipes for carrot cake as we know it today began to appear in cookbooks in the 19th century. However, it wasn’t until the 1960s and 1970s that carrot cake gained widespread popularity in the United States, partly due to a renewed interest in home baking and the appeal of “healthier” desserts. The pairing with cream cheese frosting emerged around the same time and quickly became a classic. Today, carrot cake—especially in cupcake form—remains beloved for its unique flavor, moist texture, and rustic charm.

Ingredients Breakdown
For the cupcakes: all-purpose flour creates the structural base, while granulated sugar and brown sugar bring sweetness and moisture—brown sugar, in particular, adds a subtle molasses flavor. Baking soda and baking powder provide the lift, ensuring the cupcakes rise beautifully. Ground cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves bring in that quintessential warm spice profile associated with carrot cake. A pinch of salt balances the sweetness. Neutral oil such as vegetable or canola oil keeps the cupcakes moist and tender without overpowering the flavor. Eggs help bind the ingredients and give structure, and vanilla extract adds aromatic depth. Finely grated carrots are the star ingredient—naturally sweet and full of texture, they break down during baking to create a rich, moist crumb. Optional add-ins include crushed pineapple for extra moisture, chopped walnuts or pecans for crunch, and raisins for bursts of natural sweetness. For the cream cheese frosting: cream cheese is the key ingredient, bringing a tangy richness that perfectly complements the sweet, spiced cake. Unsalted butter adds smoothness and body, powdered sugar sweetens the mix, and vanilla extract enhances the flavor. A pinch of salt can help cut through the sweetness for a well-balanced finish.

Step-by-Step Recipe:

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners. 2. In a large bowl, whisk together 1 cup all-purpose flour, 1/2 teaspoon baking soda, 1/2 teaspoon baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg, 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. 3. In a separate bowl, whisk together 2 large eggs, 1/2 cup granulated sugar, 1/2 cup light brown sugar, 1/2 cup vegetable oil, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract until smooth and well-combined. 4. Stir the dry ingredients into the wet ingredients just until no streaks of flour remain. 5. Fold in 1 1/2 cups finely grated carrots. At this stage, you can also mix in 1/4 cup chopped walnuts or pecans, 1/4 cup raisins, or 1/4 cup crushed pineapple if desired. 6. Divide the batter evenly between the cupcake liners, filling each about 2/3 full. 7. Bake for 18–22 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs. 8. Let the cupcakes cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely. 9. To make the cream cheese frosting, beat 8 oz softened cream cheese with 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter until smooth and creamy. 10. Add 2–2.5 cups powdered sugar, a little at a time, and continue beating until the frosting is fluffy and holds its shape. 11. Mix in 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and a pinch of salt. 12. Once the cupcakes are fully cooled, frost them as desired using a piping bag or spatula. 13. Optional: top with chopped nuts, shredded carrot curls, or a light dusting of cinnamon for decoration.

Tips for the Perfect Cupcakes
Use freshly grated carrots rather than pre-shredded carrots from the store, as the pre-packaged kind tends to be dry and too coarse. Don’t overmix the batter—stir just until the flour is incorporated to avoid dense cupcakes. Room temperature ingredients (especially eggs and cream cheese) make mixing easier and result in a smoother texture. When measuring flour, spoon it into the measuring cup and level it off rather than scooping, to avoid a dry batter. For extra moist cupcakes, consider adding crushed pineapple or applesauce. If your cream cheese frosting feels too soft to pipe, chill it briefly in the fridge to firm it up. Store cupcakes in a cool place if not serving right away, especially if frosted. Let refrigerated cupcakes sit at room temperature for about 20 minutes before serving for the best flavor and texture.

Variations and Customizations
There are many ways to personalize carrot cake cupcakes to suit different tastes and dietary preferences. For a tropical twist, add shredded coconut and pineapple chunks to the batter. Swap in whole wheat flour for a nuttier, more wholesome version. To make them gluten-free, use a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour. Want to go vegan? Substitute the eggs with flax eggs (1 tbsp flaxseed meal + 3 tbsp water per egg), use dairy-free cream cheese and butter, and opt for plant-based milk and oil. Replace some of the oil with applesauce for a lighter cupcake. Spice it up with cardamom or ginger for a deeper flavor profile. Skip the frosting for a more muffin-like experience or try a whipped mascarpone topping for a unique twist. You can also bake these as mini cupcakes or double the recipe for a full-sized carrot cake.

Health Considerations and Nutritional Value:
Carrot cake cupcakes, while a sweet treat, offer a few nutritional benefits thanks to the inclusion of carrots, which are rich in beta-carotene, fiber, and antioxidants. However, they are still a dessert and contain sugar, oil, and flour, so they should be enjoyed in moderation. One standard cupcake with frosting generally contains around 300–400 calories, depending on the portion size and added mix-ins. To lighten them up, reduce the sugar slightly or use a sugar substitute. Applesauce or yogurt can replace part of the oil for lower fat content. Nuts add healthy fats and protein, while whole wheat flour increases fiber content. If you’re managing your sugar intake or have dietary restrictions, many components can be modified, making this a relatively flexible dessert. Keep in mind the frosting is high in sugar and fat, so using less or opting for a lighter spread can help reduce the overall richness.

FAQ
Can I make these cupcakes ahead of time? Yes, the cupcakes can be baked a day in advance and stored in an airtight container. Frost them fresh the day you plan to serve.
Can I freeze carrot cake cupcakes? Absolutely. Freeze the unfrosted cupcakes wrapped tightly in plastic wrap for up to 3 months. Thaw and frost when ready to serve.
Can I use pre-shredded carrots? It’s not recommended, as they are usually too dry and coarse. Freshly grated carrots give the best texture and moisture.
Do I need to refrigerate these? Yes, because of the cream cheese frosting, it’s best to store them in the fridge if not eaten within a few hours.
Can I make these without nuts? Of course—just leave them out. You can also replace them with raisins or coconut for added interest.
What’s the best way to grate carrots for cupcakes? Use the fine side of a box grater or a food processor with a grating attachment for even, soft shreds.

Carrot cake cupcakes with cream cheese frosting

Carrot cake cupcakes with cream cheese frosting

Carrot cake cupcakes with cream cheese frosting are moist, warmly spiced treats bursting with flavor, texture, and the nostalgic charm of homemade baking. Their rich yet balanced profile and endless customization options make them an irresistible classic for any dessert lover.
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings 12

Ingredients
  

Carrot Cake Cupcake Ingredients:

  • 3/4 cup canola oil
  • 1 cup packed brown sugar approximately 190 grams
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 medium carrots peeled, grated, and finely chopped (about 180 grams or 1 1/2 cups)
  • 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour around 160 grams
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground ginger optional, for added warmth
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt table salt recommended

Cream Cheese Frosting Ingredients:

  • 5 ounces cream cheese
  • 5 tablespoons butter salted butter preferred for flavor balance
  • 2 1/4 cups powdered sugar with extra if needed to adjust consistency
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions
 

  • Preparation: Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F. Lightly grease a muffin tin with nonstick spray. While paper liners are an option, I prefer baking these cupcakes directly in the tin for a perfectly ridged edge, a charming domed top, and a chewier outer texture.
  • Carrots: Grate the peeled carrots and then give them a quick chop to break them down into smaller, almost papery bits. You can also use a food processor for this step, but after comparing the results, I found the grated-then-chopped method gives the best texture.
  • Making the Cupcake Batter: In a mixing bowl, whisk together the canola oil, brown sugar, eggs, and vanilla extract until everything is well combined. Gently fold in the chopped carrots. Add the dry ingredients and stir just until the mixture comes together—be careful not to overmix.
  • Baking: Spoon the batter into the prepared muffin tin, filling each cup about two-thirds full. Bake for 16 to 17 minutes. To test for doneness, press lightly on the center of a cupcake—if it springs back, they’re ready. If not, bake for an additional 2 to 3 minutes. If you’re using paper liners instead of greasing the pan, expect the bake time to be closer to 19 minutes.
  • Cream Cheese Frosting: In a large bowl, use an electric mixer to beat together the softened butter and cream cheese until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Gradually add the powdered sugar and vanilla extract, mixing until the frosting is fluffy and fully blended.
  • Frost and Serve: Once the cupcakes have cooled completely, pipe or spread the frosting generously on top. Enjoy them right away, or store in the refrigerator for later—they’re just as delicious the next day!

Notes

Choosing the Right Oil: We tested this recipe using avocado oil, vegetable oil, canola oil, and coconut oil. While I absolutely loved the rich, buttery texture coconut oil gave when the cupcakes were warm, they unfortunately became noticeably firm and dry once they cooled. Since these cupcakes are likely to be made ahead of time—especially for sharing at events or gatherings—it’s important to use an oil that helps them stay soft and moist even after cooling. With that in mind, canola oil turned out to be a great option. It keeps the cupcakes tender for days, making it an ideal choice for make-ahead baking.
Carrot Measurements: Carrot sizes can vary quite a bit, which can throw off your recipe if you’re not careful. After making this recipe many times, I strongly recommend weighing your carrots when possible. I use this easy-to-use kitchen scale and always weigh the carrots after peeling and trimming the tops. That way, I know I’m getting an accurate measurement and adding just the right amount to the batter—not only for the carrots but for the flour and sugar as well.
How to Make Carrot Toppers (Optional but Adorable): My sister made these a few years ago (inspired by a cute idea from Sally’s Baking Addiction), and I’ve been hooked ever since—they’re an easy, fun way to make your cupcakes look extra special. Start by melting 3 squares of almond bark in the microwave—heat for 90 seconds total, checking and stirring every 30 seconds. (In my experience, almond bark is much more user-friendly than white chocolate.) Once melted, divide it into two bowls and use gel food coloring to tint one batch a light orange (just a few drops of red and yellow), and the other green. Transfer the orange-colored mixture to a small plastic baggie, snip off one corner, and pipe little triangle-shaped squiggles onto wax or parchment paper. Do the same with the green. To create the carrot tops, place a tiny green dot on top of each orange squiggle, then drag it upward using a toothpick to create a three-pronged leafy top. Let them cool and set for about 20 minutes, and they’ll be ready to place on your frosted cupcakes!
 
 
 
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